One of the unique aspects of gambling regulations in India is the significant role played by state governments. Under the Indian Constitution, states have the authority to formulate their own laws regarding gambling. As a result, there is considerable variation in how gambling is regulated across the country.

For instance, Goa, Daman, and Sikkim are known for their more liberal gambling regulations. These states have legalized casinos and other forms of gambling, generating significant revenue through licensing and taxation. On the other hand, states like Gujarat and Maharashtra maintain stricter regulations, largely prohibiting gambling activities.

There is a growing consensus among experts and stakeholders that India’s gambling regulations need a comprehensive overhaul. Proponents of reform argue that a well-regulated gambling industry could generate significant revenue, create jobs, and curb illegal gambling. They advocate for a unified legal framework that addresses both physical and online gambling, ensuring clarity and consistency across the country.